PREP framework

Source: https://youtu.be/2zvvQj9ezWg?si=WoWB76uMAWyhTypo

  1. Point – Clearly state your main idea or conclusion.
  2. Reason – Explain why you hold that view.
  3. Example – Provide a concrete example to illustrate your point.
  4. Point (restate) – Reaffirm your main idea to reinforce clarity and impact.

Example application: (from video)

  • Point: β€œWe should use more automation in our workflow.”
  • Reason: β€œI waste a lot of time scheduling meetings through email.”
  • Example: β€œUsing Calendly, I now avoid 6–8 emails per meeting, which saves significant time.”
  • Point (restate): β€œWe should explore automation tools to increase efficiency.”

1-2-3 Framework

Source: https://youtu.be/FRAFBDapLc0?si=rzQAtRXMmtPD7EMg

  1. One thing – the single most important point or message.
  2. Two types – a binary distinction that categorises your topic (e.g. two types of behaviour, responses, users).
  3. Three steps – a short sequence or list of actions, principles, or components related to the topic.

Example: Topic – ChatGPT (from video)

  • One thing: The quality of ChatGPT’s output depends on how clearly you articulate your prompt.
  • Two types: Vague and unhelpful answers vs. specific and insightful answers.
  • Three steps:
    1. Watch a communication frameworks video
    2. Choose a favourite framework
    3. Structure your prompt accordingly

Note that the PREP framework is based on logic (reasons and examples for the point) and the 1-2-3 framework gives a clear numbered structure. Both are likely to be useful for executive / summary type communication, but the PREP framework seems to be more suitable for giving feedback or a reasoned opinion, whilst the 1-2-3 framework seems to be more suited to speaking to non-experts, explaining a process, or teaching a repeatable concept.